Friday, April 25, 2025

Many Glacier in Springtime glory; Shaw Butte's big toe

 

Some bighorn ewes we encountered

This will have to do for my 77th birthday photo on Lake Josephine

We were lucky to encounter a mother moose and yearling grazing near the roadway

Looking out across Swiftcurrent Lake toward Grinnell Point

During the height. of tourist season Glacier National Park has become a congested nightmare.

The worst nightmare is the Many Glacier valley.

Luckily for us, we were able to visit Many Glacier when the road opened this week, and there was no one around except the wild animals, the bighorn sheep, and moose particularly.

Many Glacier will offer only limited access this summer as the Swiftcurrent Inn parking area is being expanded to accommodate more visitors.  The restaurant won't open.  Even getting into the Many Glacier area to hike will be difficult.  Only visitors with passes or who are staying at the Many Glacier Hotel will be able to drive that far.  Others will be bused in, only as far as the hotel.

That means having to walk from the hotel to the key trailheads like Iceberg Lake/Ptarmigan Tunnel, the Swiftcurrent Valley, Grinnell Lake.  In some instances it will add miles to the hikes.

The congestion at the entrance gate promises to be monumental.

That's why we seized on a beautiful spring day to jump the line and drive into Many with no permit.

In spite of some substantial snow on the trails we were able to hike around Swiftcurrent Lake to Lake Josephine, where we got stunning views of Mount Gould. 

We bumped into maybe a dozen hikers during the time we were there.

The access will tighten down to buses without permits July 1.

Go now if you want to avoid chaos.

 

Shaw Butte:  walking up the big toe



Square Butte to the east offered an exceptional view

Walking the craggy ridge toward the Big Toe

The Big Toe in front of us

The view from below

A day before our Glacier trip we visited Shaw Butte outside Fort Shaw.
 
This is the low lying butte located between massive Square Butte and Crown Butte to the west.
 
It begins at a Hutterite colony at the foot of the butte where we found igneous outcroppings.
 
We walked to the top of the butte where there is communications towers and buildings but impressive 360 views of the mountain ranges and prairies.  The snow-covered Rocky Mountain Front was most impressive.
 
This was generally the same hike we took several years ago.
 
We descended to a long, craggy ridgeline that led us to a prominence I like to refer to as Shaw Butte's "big toe," and climbed it, looking down on the Hutterite gravel pit and many industrial-farm operations below.
 
There were scatterings to wildflowers:  yellow bells (fritilary), shooting stars, phlox, and violets.

To avoid the ridgeline's crags, I walked in a precarious game trail below them, while Mark Hertenstein and Gordon Whirry, worked their way through them.
 
 
 
 

 

 

Tuesday, April 22, 2025

Visiting the birthplace of democracy as ours is being dismantled

The night time view from our hotel
The Rio-Antirrio bridge, an engineering marvel connecting mainland Greece to the Peloponnese
Katie and I at a Hydra Island high point monastery site overlooking Greek isles
We were fortunate enough to enjoy lots of spring flowers in bloom

The Parthenon view from our hotel restaurant as the sun rose during breakfast



 We've just finished a three week trip to Greece (March 27-April 16), which included six days in Athens, the birthplace of democracy.

Despite the hordes of tourists, the ancient monuments  were a refresher course in history.

For two weeks we traveled with a group that included Australians, Canadians, Filipinos and Chinese.  They all expressed their horror at what's happening to democracy in the U.S. 

There were daily checks by all of their bank accounts being hammered by President Trump's tariffs.

All of the foreigners said that travel to the U.S. is now out of the question, a combination of the President's actions and fear of widespread the prevalence of gun ownership.

I put that aside to immerse myself in a primer on the development of Greek culture while visiting where the Mycenians, Minoans, and Cretans developed western civilization over 7,000 years ago.

We caught a glimpse of Mount Olympus on a gloomy, drizzly day.  We hiked to the Delphi Oracle site and, of course, the Acropolis in Athens.

Greece revealed itself not only as a historic place, but a scenic one as well.

Many of our friends have cruised the Greek isles.

We traveled inland on land, but hugged the scenic coast lines as well.  It is a ruggedly mountainous country.

The Oracle of Delphi

Five of our city stops were outstanding:  Athens, Thessalonika, Naphlia, and Hericleum and Chania on the Isle of Crete.  We also took a boat to the Isle of Hydra, where we climbed to within 300 feet of its highest mountain. 

The city of Thessalonika, Greece's second largest, impressed me the most for its location near where Albania, Bulgaria and North Macedonia meet.  It is a modern, seacoast city with great museums and scenery.

Athens is full of antiquities everywhere you turn, but it is a city overrun with vehicles that present a constant hazard.  Houses are built on top of each other, even atop and into ancient walls.  There's no such thing as a yard and boulevard trees are scarce.

We found very affordable lodging at the Acropolis View Hotel, a 10-minute walk from the Acropolis and Parthenon.  It served a wonderful breakfast included in the cost of the room, and stunning views of the nearby Acropolis.  The staff was friendly and beyond helpful.  I highly recommend this hotel. 

My wife, Katie, did a daily blog of the trip which I offer here:  whereiskatie.weebly.com

I found that my knowledge of the Cyrillic alphabet was somewhat helpful in reading Greek signage as it shares some of the letters of the Greek alphabet.

It's all Greek to me

Katie climbing the 1,000 stairs to fortress atop Naphlia

The Naphlia fortress/prison

Greece felt like a country heavily influenced by its proximity to Turkey.  The Islamic, Roman and Byzantine architecture revealed its dominance by those cultures.

I was fascinated with the numerous Greek Orthodox monasteries, some built off the grid on high mountain or precipitous locations.  We reached one on a trek on the island of Hydra.

The orthodox churches were resplendent with colorful icons that reminded me that Greece is not entirely a western country, although it belongs to the European Union.

The country is rightly proud of its olive production, only second to Spain, and the trees were everywhere.  We toured an olive oil factory as well as a winery and a honey farm.

One of our most interesting stops was to a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Vergina where Macedonian King Philip, the father of Alexander the Great, is buried in a museum built under an earthen mound.

I was unaware that Athens was not the original selection for the capital of modern Greece.  We spent two nights in Naphlia, a coastal city with an island fortress and a massive prison towering over this ancient city. We hiked up to this castle, covering more than 1,000 marble steps for lofty views.

We flew from Athens to the large island of Crete, the southern-most part of Europe, where we spent four nights, two each in Heraklion and Chania.  Chania was the most beautiful city on our trip.  When I was told the mountains there were in the 8,000 feet range, I didn't think much of it.  That is an average elevation mountain on the Rocky Mountain Front.  But when I finally saw these snow-draped peaks, called the White Mountains towering over the sea, I realized that they were 8,000 feet above that nearby sea.  Our Front mountains rise a mere 2,000-4,000 feet above the Great Plains.

Greece is a cat-tolerant nation.  I've never seen so many feral cats wandering around on the islands as well as the mainland.

Each European trip deepens my distaste for the tourist model that has been developed:  getting the tourists into areas to buy stuff and eat expensive meals. It's particularly bad for cruises, where tourists coming off immense ships hit land and immediately are swamped by a wall of trinket sellers.

Give me the small towns and their markets for an authentic experience. 

Food?  A bit of a disappointment.  A Greek salad is a thing with tomatoes we'll never see in the U.S.  However, so much of the diet is meat, fish and cheese, that I hungered for a vegetable stir fry or tofu.  We found good pizza and in Athens a top notch Indian eatery.  The street food was passable, with the falafel gyros the best. Baklava ---- top notch. 

We saw and experienced so much on this trip that it will take some time before I've digested it all.

Greece is a great destination.  

We found antiquities everywhere, raising the questions for me as to where did they find so many artisans, and who and how were the massive temples constructed.

Some impressive sculptures from a museum in Athens:

 





 



Sunday, April 20, 2025

Stunning Spring scenery in Wagner Basin

A day of breath taking, including scenery (Katie Kotynski photo)

It was an uphill battle of nearly 2,000 feet

The pink Douglasia with the yellow Yellowstone Draba alpine flowers

Sawtooth Mountain across the valley



A nice bighorn ram

 An annual early Spring hike in the Wagner Basin of the Rocky Mountain Front has become a satisfying tradition.

By the middle of April the first of the alpine flowers are out, things are starting to green up and the bighorn sheep invariably show themselves.

And, oh yes, the ticks are out.

The hike starts off Hannan Gulch off the Sun River below Gibson Dam on the southern flank of Castle Reef Mountain

It's strictly social trails, out and back.  

There are the usual sights:  the pictographs, the skull tree, beaver dams in the swamp.

This is an approach used by Castle Reef  mountain climbers.

Katie put together a group of 12 hikers and everyone made it to the top of the high ridge to the east of the basin, covering nearly 5 miles and 2,000 feet of elevation gain.

We saw several bands of bighorn ewes, a little one, and a full curl ram.

The alpine flowers were a delight, particularly fields of magenta Douglasia.  It was the day before Easter and we were treated to the white Easter flowers, saw a couple patches of purple Pasque flowers, several yellow bells (fritilary), shooting stars, Yellowstone draba, white phlox, prairie smoke, Oregon grape.

The high mountains, like Sawtooth were snow capped, but the south face of Castle Reef was snow free.

This is a lightly used area, but we saw at least three other hiking parties.  I think one of them was headed up to climb Castle Reef.